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Earth is an American musical group based in Olympia, Washington, formed in 1989 and led by the guitarist Dylan Carlson.〔 Earth's music is nearly all instrumental, and can be divided into two distinct stages. Their early work is characterized by distortion, droning, minimalism, and lengthy, repetitive song structures. The band's later output reduces the distortion while incorporating elements of country, jazz rock, and folk.〔 Earth is recognized as a pioneer of drone metal, with the band's ''Earth 2'' being regarded as a milestone of the genre.〔 ==Biography== Dylan Carlson founded the band in 1989 along with Slim Moon and Greg Babior, taking the title "Earth" from Black Sabbath's original name. Carlson has remained the core of the band's line-up throughout its changes. Outside of the underground music world, Carlson is perhaps best known for having been a close friend of grunge icon Kurt Cobain, as well as the person who purchased the gun that Cobain reportedly later used to commit suicide. Cobain sang lead vocals in the song "Divine and Bright", from a demo included on the re-release of the live album ''Sunn Amps and Smashed Guitars''. ''Earth 2'' was described as a "milestone" by Terrorizer's Dayal Patterson, which she described as "a three-track, 75 minute deluge of feedback and distorted guitars that marked the blueprint for what Dylan at the time coined 'ambient metal'". The band went on hiatus after the release of ''Pentastar: In the Style of Demons'' due to Carlson's personal problems, including heroin addiction, rehabiliation, his connection to Kurt Cobain's suicide, and incarceration.〔 Carlson attributed the break primarily to his heroin addiction: Earth reappeared around 2000〔 with a markedly different sound. Its music was still drone based, slow-paced, and lengthy, but it now included a drummer and featured strong elements of country music. Remarking on the stylistic change, Carlson was quick to point to the continuity with Earth's previous sound: The press release for ''Hex; Or Printing in the Infernal Method'' (2005) stated the band's music shows "the influence of country guitarists/songwriters such as: Duane Eddy, Merle Haggard, Roy Buchanan and fuses it with the vibe of epic visionary composer: Ennio Morricone."〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=EARTH - “Hex; Or Printing In The Infernal Method” )〕 The press release for ''The Bees Made Honey in the Lion's Skull'' (2008) declares "Earth shows it's affinity with a nod to the best elements of the more adventurous San Francisco bands of the late 60's and 70's, and the more spiritually aware and exciting forms of Jazz-Rock from the same era"〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Earth - The Bees made honey in the Lions Skull )〕 The press release for ''Angels of Darkness, Demons of Light I'' describes "inspiration from both British Folk-Rock bands the Pentangle and Fairport Convention".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Earth - Angels of Darkness, Demons Of Light 1 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Earth (American band)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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